Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 14, 2026

Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh
10:52

Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh

Published on: September 11, 2021

[Intrapericardial diaphragmatic hernia]

R Langer, H J Kaufmann

    Klinische Padiatrie
    |July 1, 1986
    PubMed

    Insights

    This report details a rare case of congenital right-sided intrapericardial diaphragmatic hernia. Such diaphragmatic hernia cases are exceptionally uncommon, with only 30 documented instances prior to 1984.

    Area of Science:

    • Cardiology
    • Pediatric Surgery
    • Medical Case Reports

    Background:

    • Congenital diaphragmatic hernias (CDH) represent a significant birth defect.
    • Intrapericardial diaphragmatic hernias are a rare subtype of CDH, involving protrusion through the diaphragm into the pericardial sac.
    • Right-sided presentation is less common than left-sided defects.

    Observation:

    • A case of congenital right-sided intrapericardial diaphragmatic hernia is presented.
    • This specific anatomical defect occurs with extreme rarity.
    • Limited historical data indicates a low incidence, with 30 cases reported by 1984.

    Findings:

    • The case highlights the occurrence of a rare congenital anomaly.
    • The rarity of right-sided intrapericardial diaphragmatic hernias is emphasized.
    • The literature review indicates a historically low number of documented cases.

    Implications:

    • Increased awareness of rare congenital diaphragmatic hernia subtypes is crucial for diagnosis.
    • Further research may be needed to understand the embryological origins and clinical spectrum of this rare condition.
    • This case contributes to the limited body of knowledge on intrapericardial diaphragmatic hernias.

    More Related Videos

    An Intact Pericardium Ischemic Rodent Model07:15

    An Intact Pericardium Ischemic Rodent Model

    Published on: September 2, 2021

    Transcatheter Pulmonary Valve Replacement from Autologous Pericardium with a Self-Expandable Nitinol Stent in an Adult Sheep Model05:31

    Transcatheter Pulmonary Valve Replacement from Autologous Pericardium with a Self-Expandable Nitinol Stent in an Adult Sheep Model

    Published on: June 8, 2022

    Related Concept Videos

    Muscles of the Thorax01:25

    Muscles of the Thorax

    The thorax muscles are central to the body's respiration and provide essential support and movement for the upper body. They are intricately designed to facilitate the complex breathing process while also contributing to the structural integrity and mobility of the chest and upper limbs.
    The diaphragm is at the core of thoracic musculature, the primary muscle involved in breathing. This expansive, dome-shaped muscle marks the division between the thoracic and abdominal cavities. It originates...
    Location and Orientation of the Heart01:13

    Location and Orientation of the Heart

    The human heart, despite its modest size and weight, is an organ of remarkable strength and endurance. Roughly the size of a fist, the heart weighs between 250 and 350 grams and is nestled within the mediastinum, the medial cavity of the thorax. It extends obliquely for about 12 to 14 cm, resting on the superior surface of the diaphragm. The heart is positioned anterior to the vertebral column and posterior to the sternum, with two-thirds of its mass lying to the left of the midsternal line.
    Esophageal Perforation-I: Introduction01:22

    Esophageal Perforation-I: Introduction

    Esophageal perforation is a severe medical condition characterized by a breach in the integrity of the esophageal wall. This breach can occur due to various factors such as trauma, medical procedures, or underlying diseases. When the esophageal wall is compromised, it allows food, fluids, and digestive juices into the chest cavity or adjacent structures, leading to potential complications and health risks.
    The location of esophageal perforation can vary, occurring anywhere along the esophagus.
    Pericarditis I: Introduction01:22

    Pericarditis I: Introduction

    Pericarditis is defined as the inflammation of the pericardium, the thin, sac-like membrane surrounding the heart. This condition can cause significant chest pain and other symptoms, often necessitating medical intervention. The pericardium has two layers: the inner visceral layer and the outer parietal layer, separated by a small amount of fluid that reduces friction during heartbeats.Types of PericarditisPericarditis can be classified into several types based on the duration and nature of the...
    Pericarditis III: Medical Management01:17

    Pericarditis III: Medical Management

    The primary objectives of managing pericarditis are to determine the underlying cause, provide effective therapy for treatment and symptom relief, and promptly detect signs and symptoms of cardiac tamponade. The following outlines the essential aspects of medical management for pericarditis:ObjectivesDetermine the Cause: Identifying the underlying cause of pericarditis is crucial for targeted treatment. Causes include viral infections, autoimmune diseases, post-cardiac injury syndrome, and...
    Hiatal Hernia01:25

    Hiatal Hernia

    A hiatal hernia is the abnormal protrusion of the stomach or other abdominal organs through the esophageal hiatus of the diaphragm into the thoracic cavity.Normally, the gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) lies below the diaphragm and is supported by the phrenoesophageal membrane, the diaphragmatic crura, and connective tissues. Weakening of these structures—due to aging, congenital defects like a short esophagus, or increased intra-abdominal pressure from coughing, obesity, pregnancy, or heavy...