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Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

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Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
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Endoscopic Procedures III: Video Capsule Endoscopy01:28

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Capsule endoscopy, or wireless or video capsule endoscopy, is a diagnostic procedure for examining the entire gastrointestinal tract. Patients swallow a capsule about the size of a vitamin tablet. The capsule is equipped with a transmitter, a battery, an LED light source, and a color video camera to capture images throughout the gastrointestinal tract. This procedure is particularly useful for diagnosing conditions such as Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, tumors, polyps, ulcers,...
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Endoscopic Procedures I: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy01:29

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An Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is a diagnostic procedure in which an endoscopist uses a flexible, lighted endoscope to visualize the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The procedure includes visualizing the oropharynx, esophagus, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine, the duodenum.
During an EGD, the endoscope can be used to:
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Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy01:25

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The colon, or large intestine, is the final segment of the digestive system. Its primary functions include absorbing water and vitamins produced by gut bacteria and transforming waste from liquid to solid to form stool. In adults, the large intestine is approximately 5 feet long and consists of four main sections:
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Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP01:26

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Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a diagnostic procedure that combines endoscopy and fluoroscopy to diagnose and treat conditions related to the bile ducts, pancreatic ducts, and gallbladder. This procedure is beneficial for identifying and addressing blockages, gallstones, strictures, and tumors within the biliary or pancreatic systems. ERCP is both diagnostic and therapeutic, offering the ability to visualize and treat identified problems in one session.
Patient...
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Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy01:30

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Endoscopy is a non-surgical medical technique used to examine a person's internal organs and vessels. This lesson will focus on two types of endoscopic studies: bronchoscopy and thoracoscopy.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 18, 2025

Author Spotlight: Advancing Awake Nasotracheal Intubation with Flexible Video Rhino-Laryngoscopes
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Author Spotlight: Advancing Awake Nasotracheal Intubation with Flexible Video Rhino-Laryngoscopes

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Guidelines in Practice: Processing Flexible Endoscopes.

Jennifer Speth

    AORN Journal
    |August 25, 2023
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Proper cleaning and drying of flexible endoscopes are crucial for patient safety. The updated AORN guideline offers evidence-based recommendations for processing these critical medical devices to prevent infections.

    Keywords:
    automated endoscope reprocessor (AER)biofilmflexible endoscopemanual cleaningsimethicone

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    Area of Science:

    • Medical Device Reprocessing
    • Infection Prevention and Control
    • Surgical Nursing

    Background:

    • Flexible endoscopes are essential for minimally invasive procedures but pose cleaning challenges.
    • Biofilm formation on endoscopes can impede effective disinfection and sterilization.
    • Inadequate cleaning and drying increase the risk of patient infections.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To provide an overview of the updated Association of periOperative Registered Nurses (AORN) guideline for processing flexible endoscopes.
    • To highlight evidence-based recommendations for the safe handling and reprocessing of flexible endoscopes.
    • To emphasize the importance of adherence to manufacturer instructions and proper drying/storage.

    Main Methods:

    • Review and synthesis of the AORN "Guideline for processing flexible endoscopes."
    • Discussion of key recommendations covering point-of-use treatment, transport, cleaning, verification, drying, and storage.
    • Inclusion of a practical scenario illustrating critical reprocessing steps.

    Main Results:

    • The guideline offers comprehensive, evidence-based recommendations for flexible endoscope reprocessing.
    • Specific focus on critical steps: point-of-use treatment, transport, cleaning, verification, drying, and storage.
    • Emphasis on adherence to manufacturer's instructions for use (IFU) for both endoscopes and equipment.

    Conclusions:

    • Perioperative personnel must adhere to the updated AORN guideline for flexible endoscope processing.
    • Adequate drying and proper storage are critical to prevent microbial contamination and biofilm.
    • Implementation of these recommendations is vital for ensuring patient safety and preventing surgical site infections.