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Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing in the Age of New Heart Failure Therapies: Still a Powerful Tool?

Pedro Garcia Brás1, António Valentim Gonçalves1, João Ferreira Reis1

  • 1Cardiology Department, Hospital de Santa Marta, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Lisboa Central, 1169-024 Lisbon, Portugal.

Biomedicines
|August 26, 2023
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
VE/VCO2 slopecardiorespiratory exercise testingheart failure therapiesheart failure with reduced ejection fractionheart transplantationpeak oxygen consumption

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