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Role of family in supporting children with mental disorders in Qatar
Abdulnaser A Fakhrou1, Taha R Adawi1, Sara A Ghareeb1
1Qatar University, College of Basic Education, Qatar.
Insights
Family support is crucial for children with mental disorders. This study highlights the significant impact of gender and work on family roles in care, emphasizing the need for family rehabilitation and coping strategies in the Arab region.
Area of Science:
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
- Family Psychology
- Disability Studies
Background:
- Mental disorders significantly affect children's emotional, cognitive, and behavioral development.
- Family support is critical for children with mental disorders, yet research in the Arab region is scarce.
- The study addresses the gap between research and practice regarding family roles in supporting children with mental disorders.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the role of family in supporting children with mental disorders in the Arab region, specifically Qatar.
- To examine family coping mechanisms and behaviors influencing patient distress.
- To explore the importance of family rehabilitation and societal integration for individuals with mental disorders.
Main Methods:
- Employed a descriptive-analytical method using questionnaires.
- Collected data from a sample of 350 parents (113 males, 237 females) from the Shafallah Center for Integrating People with Disability.
- Utilized Morgan's law to determine sample size.
Main Results:
- Statistically significant differences were found in family members' support roles based on gender and parental work status.
- Parental age did not show a statistically significant effect on the family's support role.
- Identified specific family behaviors that can influence the stress levels of individuals with mental disorders.
Conclusions:
- This pioneering study in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and Qatar underscores the essential role of families in supporting children with mental disorders.
- Family rehabilitation and effective coping strategies are vital for improving the quality of life for individuals with mental disorders.
- Findings emphasize the need to address family dynamics and support systems to enhance care and integration.
Background:
Mental disorders can significantly impact children's lives and affect their emotional, cognitive, and behavioral development. Family support and care is critical to the well-being of children, particularly children with mental disorders. However, given the "gap" between research and practice"," there have been very few studies in the Arab region that focus on the role of the family in supporting children with mental disorders. The study also examines how families cope with caring for a person with mental disorders and what behaviors may influence the patient's distress. In addition, the study will examine the importance of family rehabilitation and integration of people with mental disorders into society.
Methods:
The study adopts the descriptive-analytical method and uses a questionnaire to gather data from the participants. The 350-parents sample (with 113 boys, 237 girls) was selected from the Shafallah Center for Integrating People with Disability. Morgan's law is used to determine the sample size.
Results:
The results show that there are statistically significant differences in the role of family members in supporting people with mental disorders due to two variables: Gender and Work. Age has no statistically significant effect on the role of family members in supporting people with mental disorders.
Conclusion:
This study is the first study conducted to investigate the role of family in supporting children with mental disorders in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) in general and Qatar in particular. The results show that families should cope with the needs of a person with a mental disorder. Family rehabilitation is important in the care of people with mental disorders. There are certain behaviors of family members that can increase or decrease stress for the person. The results suggest that the family plays an essential role in supporting and promoting the lives of people with mental disorders and recommending effective ways to cope with them.
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