Role of family in supporting children with mental disorders in Qatar

Abdulnaser A Fakhrou1, Taha R Adawi1, Sara A Ghareeb1

  • 1Qatar University, College of Basic Education, Qatar.

Heliyon
|August 28, 2023
PubMed

Insights

Family support is crucial for children with mental disorders. This study highlights the significant impact of gender and work on family roles in care, emphasizing the need for family rehabilitation and coping strategies in the Arab region.

Area of Science:

  • Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
  • Family Psychology
  • Disability Studies

Background:

  • Mental disorders significantly affect children's emotional, cognitive, and behavioral development.
  • Family support is critical for children with mental disorders, yet research in the Arab region is scarce.
  • The study addresses the gap between research and practice regarding family roles in supporting children with mental disorders.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the role of family in supporting children with mental disorders in the Arab region, specifically Qatar.
  • To examine family coping mechanisms and behaviors influencing patient distress.
  • To explore the importance of family rehabilitation and societal integration for individuals with mental disorders.

Main Methods:

  • Employed a descriptive-analytical method using questionnaires.
  • Collected data from a sample of 350 parents (113 males, 237 females) from the Shafallah Center for Integrating People with Disability.
  • Utilized Morgan's law to determine sample size.

Main Results:

  • Statistically significant differences were found in family members' support roles based on gender and parental work status.
  • Parental age did not show a statistically significant effect on the family's support role.
  • Identified specific family behaviors that can influence the stress levels of individuals with mental disorders.

Conclusions:

  • This pioneering study in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and Qatar underscores the essential role of families in supporting children with mental disorders.
  • Family rehabilitation and effective coping strategies are vital for improving the quality of life for individuals with mental disorders.
  • Findings emphasize the need to address family dynamics and support systems to enhance care and integration.
Abstract

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