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Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing
Published on: December 1, 2023
562
Idiopathic Ulcerative Laryngitis (IUL): An Indian Perspective.
M K Manjunath1, Ravi Sachidananda2, T M Sreenivasa Murthy1
1Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bengaluru, 560055 India.
Summary
Idiopathic ulcerative laryngitis (IUL) is a vocal cord condition that typically resolves with conservative management. This study highlights its presentation and recovery in the Indian population, showing significant voice improvement.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Laryngology
- Voice Disorders
Background:
- Idiopathic ulcerative laryngitis (IUL) is a rare condition characterized by vocal cord ulcers and prolonged healing.
- Limited data exists on IUL, particularly within the Indian population.
Purpose of the Study:
- To prospectively evaluate the clinical presentation, diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of Idiopathic Ulcerative Laryngitis in Indian patients.
- To assess the efficacy of conservative management for IUL.
Main Methods:
- Prospective evaluation of 21 patients across 3 centers.
- Diagnosis confirmed via fibreoptic laryngoscopy and stroboscopic assessment.
- Treatment focused on supportive care and regular follow-up; biopsy in two cases.
Main Results:
- Median age of patients was 39 years, with a higher prevalence in males.
- Average recovery time for compliant patients was 9.24 weeks.
- Significant improvement in GRBAS scores (9 to 5.93, p < 0.0001) and self-reported voice outcomes.
Conclusions:
- Idiopathic ulcerative laryngitis, while uncommon, is present in the Indian population.
- Conservative management is effective, leading to full recovery in most cases within 3-4 weeks.
- Stringent follow-up is crucial for optimal outcomes in IUL patients.
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