Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Esophageal Strictures-II: Clinical Features and Management01:26

Esophageal Strictures-II: Clinical Features and Management

103
Patients with esophageal strictures often experience a range of symptoms. Initially, they may have difficulty swallowing solid foods, which can progress to include liquids. Additional symptoms may involve chest pain or discomfort, regurgitating food and fluids, heartburn, unintentional weight loss, coughing or choking during meals, and hoarseness.
Healthcare providers should gather a comprehensive medical history and conduct a physical examination for diagnosis. If esophageal stricture is...
103
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease II: Clinical Features and Management01:29

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease II: Clinical Features and Management

111
Gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD, is a persistent medical condition that affects many individuals worldwide. Its clinical manifestations can vary greatly, making diagnosis and management challenging for healthcare professionals. The following is a comprehensive overview of the clinical manifestations, assessment, and management strategies for GERD.
Clinical Manifestations
GERD presents itself in a multitude of ways, with symptoms varying from person to person. The hallmark symptoms are...
111
Esophageal Strictures-I: Introduction01:30

Esophageal Strictures-I: Introduction

138
Esophageal strictures involve abnormal narrowing or tightening of the esophagus. They vary in length and severity, ranging from mild constriction to complete obstruction, and are classified as benign (noncancerous) or malignant (cancerous).
Etiology
The primary cause of esophageal strictures is long-standing gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), accounting for about 70 to 80% of adult cases. Chronic acid reflux can lead to injury and scarring of the esophageal lining, culminating in...
138
Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management01:28

Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management

88
Esophageal perforations manifest in various clinical forms, influenced by factors such as the perforation's cause and location (cervical, intrathoracic, or intra-abdominal), the extent of contamination, and potential injury to adjacent mediastinal structures. The timing between the perforation occurrence and treatment initiation also affects the clinical presentation.
Clinical Manifestations:
88
Acute Respiratory Failure-III01:30

Acute Respiratory Failure-III

219
Hypercapnic respiratory failure, also known as Type 2 or ventilatory respiratory failure, is a severe condition characterized by the body's inability to effectively remove carbon dioxide (CO2) from the bloodstream. It leads to an arterial CO2 pressure (PaCO2) exceeding 45 mmHg and a blood pH above 7.35. This situation indicates that the body's ventilatory demand, or the ventilation needed to maintain normal PaCO2 levels, surpasses its supply or the maximum gas flow achievable without...
219
Acute Respiratory Failure-IV01:23

Acute Respiratory Failure-IV

176
Respiratory failure can manifest suddenly or gradually, characterized by a rapid decline in PaO2 and a rapid rise in PaCO2. This situation indicates a severe respiratory problem that may quickly become a life-threatening emergency. One of the early signs of hypoxemic Acute Respiratory Failure (ARF) is a change in mental status due to the brain's sensitivity to oxygen levels and changes in acid-base balance. Symptoms such as restlessness, confusion, and agitation suggest inadequate oxygen...
176

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Esophageal Schwannoma: An Important Differential Diagnosis for Esophageal Subepithelial Lesions.

Cureus·2022
Same author

Acute ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Presenting With Persistent Vomiting.

Cureus·2022
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 18, 2025

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing
07:22

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing

Published on: December 1, 2023

562

Reversible Dysphagia Associated With Risperidone Presenting With a Choking Episode.

Shradha Pandit1, Krishna Mahat2

  • 1Internal Medicine, Bandipur Hospital, Bandipur, NPL.

Cureus
|August 28, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Antipsychotic medication, risperidone, may cause dysphagia (swallowing difficulties). This case highlights managing severe swallowing issues and aspiration pneumonia in a psychiatric patient, leading to medication adjustment and recovery.

Keywords:
antipsychoticsaspiration pneumoniadysphagiaoropharyngeal dysphagiarisperidonetardive dyskinesia

More Related Videos

Self-Administration of Drugs in Mouse Models of Feeding and Obesity
03:37

Self-Administration of Drugs in Mouse Models of Feeding and Obesity

Published on: June 8, 2021

4.5K
Robotic Myotomy and Partial Fundoplication for Achalasia
11:19

Robotic Myotomy and Partial Fundoplication for Achalasia

Published on: August 11, 2023

1.5K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 18, 2025

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing
07:22

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing

Published on: December 1, 2023

562
Self-Administration of Drugs in Mouse Models of Feeding and Obesity
03:37

Self-Administration of Drugs in Mouse Models of Feeding and Obesity

Published on: June 8, 2021

4.5K
Robotic Myotomy and Partial Fundoplication for Achalasia
11:19

Robotic Myotomy and Partial Fundoplication for Achalasia

Published on: August 11, 2023

1.5K

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Gastroenterology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Antipsychotic medications, particularly risperidone, are known to be associated with dysphagia.
  • Dysphagia can lead to severe complications such as aspiration pneumonia and malnutrition.

Observation:

  • A psychiatric patient on risperidone developed severe oropharyngeal dysphagia after choking.
  • The patient required foreign body removal via bronchoscopy and subsequent nasojejunal tube feeding due to aspiration pneumonia.

Findings:

  • Management involved medication change from risperidone to aripiprazole, benztropine, and dietary modifications.
  • Gradual improvement in swallowing function was observed during the hospital stay.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the importance of monitoring for dysphagia in patients treated with antipsychotics.
  • Early recognition and intervention, including medication review and supportive care, are crucial for managing antipsychotic-induced dysphagia and its complications.