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Published on: July 3, 2016
On the (melting) rocks: Climate change and the global issue of permafrost depletion
Walter Leal Filho1, Maria Alzira Pimenta Dinis2, Gustavo J Nagy3
1Department of Natural Sciences, Manchester Metropolitan University, Chester Street, Manchester M1 5GD, UK; Research and Transfer Centre "Sustainable Development and Climate Change Management" Hamburg University of Applied Sciences, Germany.
Abstract:
This short communication reports on the pressures posed by climate change on permafrost. The phenomenon of the (melting) rocks, soil, and ground that host permafrost does not just concern a remote stretch of the Arctic north. It is a far larger area than most citizens may realise if looking at an ordinary map projection. Broadly distributed and crucial as it is for the Earth's climate, permafrost thawing due to climate change can affect or upend several aspects associated with life and prosperity on Earth, demanding far greater attention. The loss of permafrost is a global problem that requires a global solution. Greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) must be reduced to slow permafrost's thawing and negative impacts. As such, this short communication aims to catalyse a global debate on this climate change consequential issue, also providing specific suggestions for reducing the impacts of permafrost depletion.
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