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Opportunities to Improve Tobacco Control for State Agency Employees
Christine M Kava1, Michelle Strait, Katie Treend
1From the Department of Health Systems and Population Health, University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, Washington (C.M.K., M.S., T.V., P.A.H., J.R.H.); and Washington State Department of Health, Tumwater, Washington (K.T.).
Objective:
The aim of the study is to explore tobacco-related knowledge and perceptions at Washington State (WA) agencies.
Methods:
The study used a cross-sectional employee survey and qualitative focus groups with managers/supervisors. We produced descriptive statistics to examine differences in awareness and perceptions of tobacco-control efforts among employees and conducted a rapid thematic analysis of focus group data.
Results:
Of employees, only 18% with a history of tobacco use had used their agency's cessation benefits. Employees who did not use tobacco and who had higher education had more favorable attitudes toward tobacco-control efforts. In the focus groups, manager/supervisors described limited tobacco cessation promotion at their agency, barriers to tobacco control implementation, and concerns about the perceived effectiveness of additional tobacco-control efforts.
Conclusions:
State agencies should increase promotion of tobacco control policies and programs to increase awareness and reduce disparities in tobacco use.
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