DVT as the Initial Presentation of Multiple Myeloma: A Rare Case Report and Literature Review

Sondos K Khalil1, Leena Saeed1, Abdalla Fadul1

  • 1Internal Medicine Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.

Cureus
|August 30, 2023
PubMed

Insights

Multiple myeloma patients face increased risk of venous thrombosis due to disease factors. This case highlights deep venous thrombosis (DVT) as an initial symptom in a 42-year-old patient.

Area of Science:

  • Hematology
  • Oncology
  • Vascular Medicine

Background:

  • Multiple myeloma (MM) patients exhibit elevated risk for venous thromboembolism (VTE).
  • Prothrombotic microparticles, disease factors, and coagulation/fibrinolysis alterations contribute to thrombosis risk in MM.
  • Arterial thrombosis, including myocardial infarction and stroke, is also more prevalent in MM patients.

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