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Updated: Jul 17, 2025

Four-Dimensional Computed Tomography-Guided Valve Sizing for Transcatheter Pulmonary Valve Replacement
Published on: January 20, 2022
Technical Recommendations for Computed Tomography Guidance of Intervention in the Right Ventricular Outflow Tract:
B Kelly Han1, Santiago Garcia2, Jamil Aboulhosn3
1University of Utah, Intermountain Primary Children's Hospital, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Insights
This consensus document provides guidelines for cardiovascular computed tomography (CCT) to assess right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) dysfunction in congenital heart disease (CHD) patients, guiding pulmonary valve replacement interventions.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Imaging
- Congenital Heart Disease
- Interventional Cardiology
Background:
- Right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) dysfunction is a critical concern in congenital heart disease (CHD).
- Multimodality imaging techniques are used to assess RVOT dysfunction.
- Existing guidelines provide a basis for intervention indications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To establish consensus on cardiovascular computed tomography (CCT) performance for guiding RVOT interventions in CHD.
- To propose standardized recommendations for CCT acquisition and reporting.
- To support both surgical and transcatheter pulmonary valve replacement procedures.
Main Methods:
- Collaborative development by pediatric and adult interventionalists, surgeons, and cardiac imagers.
- Review of existing consensus statements and guideline documents.
- Proposal of CCT scan acquisition and reporting protocols.
Main Results:
- Defined RVOT dysfunction assessment using multimodality imaging.
- Presented recommendations for CCT performance tailored to CHD patients.
- Established a standardized approach for reporting CCT findings.
Conclusions:
- This document offers the first Imaging for Intervention collaboration for CHD.
- Provides imaging and reporting recommendations for pulmonary valve replacement.
- Aims to optimize intervention guidance through standardized CCT protocols.
Abstract:
This consensus document for the performance of cardiovascular computed tomography (CCT) to guide intervention in the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) in patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) was developed collaboratively by pediatric and adult interventionalists, surgeons, and cardiac imagers with expertise specific to this patient subset. The document summarizes definitions of RVOT dysfunction as assessed by multimodality imaging techniques and reviews existing consensus statements and guideline documents pertaining to indications for intervention. In the context of this background information, recommendations for CCT scan acquisition and a standardized approach for reporting prior to surgical or transcatheter pulmonary valve replacement are proposed and presented. It is the first Imaging for Intervention collaboration for CHD patients and encompasses imaging and reporting recommendations prior to both surgical and percutaneous pulmonary valve replacement.
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