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Prayer-Related Dermatoses in Muslims
Yousef Salem1, Syed Minhaj Rahman2, Mojahed Shalabi3
1From the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Dermatitis : Contact, Atopic, Occupational, Drug
|August 31, 2023
Summary
Prayer rituals can cause skin conditions like friction dermatitis, particularly on the forehead and knees. Dermatologists can improve care by recognizing these common prayer-related dermatoses in Muslim patients.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Religious Studies
- Public Health
Background:
- Prayer rituals are fundamental to daily life for Muslims globally.
- Understanding associated health conditions is crucial for culturally sensitive medical care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review common skin conditions (dermatoses) linked to Islamic prayer rituals.
- To guide dermatologists in diagnosing and managing these conditions effectively.
Main Methods:
- A systematic literature search was conducted.
- 21 relevant articles were selected from 367 initially identified publications.
Main Results:
- Friction-induced dermatitis is the most common condition, affecting areas like the forehead and knees.
- Hyper-pigmented, lichenified plaques are characteristic findings, more prevalent in elderly males.
- Contact dermatitis and fungal infections were also noted, linked to perfumes and communal ablution practices.
Conclusions:
- Awareness of prayer-related dermatoses aids dermatologists in providing better care for Muslim patients.
- Interventions such as padded prayer rugs can benefit individuals with friction-induced issues, especially diabetics.
- Respecting religious practices is key to effective dermatological management in diverse populations.
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