Pneumocalyx following percutaneous nephrostolithotomy

Area of Science:

• Nephrology
• Urology
• Medical Imaging

Background:

• Percutaneous nephrostolithotomy (PCNL) is a common procedure for kidney stone removal.
• Complications, though rare, can occur post-operatively.

Observation:

• A patient developed persistent gas within the renal collecting system.
• This occurred two days after undergoing percutaneous nephrostolithotomy.

Findings:

• The presence of gas in the renal collecting system post-PCNL is an uncommon observation.
• This case details the clinical course and management of this specific complication.

Implications:

• Understanding rare post-PCNL complications is crucial for patient management.
• This case may inform diagnostic and treatment strategies for similar presentations.