Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 17, 2025

Compact Quantum Dots for Single-molecule Imaging
Published on: October 9, 2012
Sensitive detection of cadmium ions based on a quantum-dot-mediated fluorescent visualization sensor
Qiushuang Ai1, Yifan Dong1, Xiren Yu1
1Key Laboratory for Quality and Safety Control of Poultry Products, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China, Institute for Quality & Safety and Standards of Agricultural Products Research, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences Nanchang Jiangxi 330200 China zdw3296@163.com qiusuyan@126.com.
Abstract:
A sensitive ratiometric fluorescent sensor for detecting cadmium ions (Cd2+) was constructed based on carbon quantum dots (CQDs)/CdTe quantum dots (CdTe QDs). Red fluorescence (from CdTe QDs) played the role of the signal response and blue fluorescence (from CQDs) served as a reference probe without a color change. The fluorescent sensor showed high selectivity and sensitivity to Cd2+ with a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.018 μM and a range from 0.1 μM to 23 μM. The proposed method was successfully applied to the determination of Cd2+ in real rice samples. In addition, a fluorescent sensor integrated with a smartphone platform was further designed for the visualized and quantitative detection of Cd2+. This work might extend the range of visualization analysis strategies and provide new insights into the rapid quantitative, portable and sensitive detection of Cd2+ in real-time and on-site applications.

