Lifeworld hermeneutics: An approach and a method for research on existential issues in caring science.

Area of Science:

• Caring Science
• Phenomenology
• Hermeneutics

Background:

• Lifeworld hermeneutics is a research approach centered on interpretation.
• It is particularly relevant for exploring existential questions within caring science.
• This method facilitates understanding lived experiences related to health, well-being, suffering, and aging.

Purpose of the Study:

• To elaborate on the research approach and method of lifeworld hermeneutics.
• To explain its significance as a methodological instrument for existential research.
• To provide guidance on applying lifeworld hermeneutics in caring science research.

Main Methods:

• This is a theoretical paper.
• It discusses ontology and epistemology relevant to lifeworld hermeneutics.
• It outlines principles for interpretation, validation, and structuring of findings.

Main Results:

• Lifeworld hermeneutic research yields existential interpretations.
• Researchers clarify and explain lived experiences with an open attitude.
• New understandings of participants' experiences are suggested.

Conclusions:

• The lifeworld hermeneutical approach deepens understanding of existential issues.
• It enhances knowledge relevant to caring and caring science.
• This method provides valuable insights into the human experience of care and suffering.