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Terahertz disk resonator on a substrateless dielectric waveguide platform.

Panisa Dechwechprasit, Rajour Tanyi Ako, Sharath Sriram

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    We developed novel terahertz integrated disk resonators on a low-loss silicon platform. These resonators achieve a high quality factor (Q-factor) and tunable resonance, enabling advanced sensing and communication applications.

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    Area of Science:

    • Integrated photonics
    • Terahertz (THz) technology
    • Resonant cavity devices

    Background:

    • Terahertz integrated systems rely on resonant cavities, but existing platforms suffer from high losses.
    • Developing low-loss platforms is crucial for enhancing the performance of THz devices.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose and demonstrate a series of integrated disk resonators on a substrateless silicon waveguide platform.
    • To achieve high quality factor (Q-factor) and tunable resonance in THz integrated systems.

    Main Methods:

    • Fabrication of disk resonators integrated into a low-loss, substrateless silicon waveguide.
    • Utilizing an effective medium for controlling resonance and Q-factor.
    • Optical power modulation for tuning resonator characteristics.

    Main Results:

    • Demonstrated Q-factors up to 9146 at 274.4 GHz, attributed to the low-loss platform.
    • Observed strong tunability of resonance under moderate optical power.
    • Validated the effectiveness of the substrateless silicon waveguide for high-performance THz resonators.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed terahertz integrated disk resonators offer superior performance due to the low-loss platform.
    • These resonators exhibit significant tunability, making them suitable for dynamic applications.
    • The developed technology paves the way for advanced THz sensing and communication systems.