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Barriers to spirometry in Australian general practice: A systematic review
Roscoe Lim1, Tracy Smith2, Tim Usherwood3
1BSc, Westmead Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW.
Spirometry underutilisation in Australian general practice stems from perceived low clinical utility and patient reluctance. Addressing cost, confidence, and competence through training and reimbursement can improve spirometry use.
Area of Science:
- Pulmonary Medicine
- General Practice Research
Background:
- Investigates the underutilisation of spirometry in Australian general practice.
- Identifies key barriers hindering correct spirometry use in primary care settings.
Approach:
- Systematic review following PRISMA guidelines.
- Searched six major databases for relevant studies on spirometry in primary care.
Key Points:
- Clinician barriers include perceived limited clinical utility, low confidence, and poor interpretation skills.
- Practice barriers involve time, cost, staff training, availability, and equipment calibration.
- Patient reluctance to attend spirometry appointments is also a significant barrier.
Conclusions:
- Perceived low clinical utility and patient reluctance must be addressed to improve spirometry use.
- Cost, confidence, and competence issues can be mitigated through updated reimbursement policies and continuous training programs.
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