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Prescription Stimulant Misuse Among Nursing Students: A Systematic Review
Misuse of prescription stimulants is a crisis on college campuses. Few studies examine nursing students, who may be at high risk for stimulant misuse due to academic pressures.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacology
- Public Health
- Neuroscience
Background:
- Nonmedical prescription stimulants, Schedule II controlled substances, are misused by college students for perceived neurocognitive enhancement.
- Misuse carries risks including dependence, criminal charges, and adverse health effects like insomnia and arrhythmias.
- Nursing students face high academic and clinical demands, potentially increasing their risk for stimulant misuse.
Conclusions:
- There is a significant gap in research regarding prescription stimulant misuse among nursing students.
- Future research is crucial to understand and address the prevalence and nature of this public health issue in nursing education.
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