68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT in a Case of Isolated Parietal Peritoneal Metastasis From Prostate Adenocarcinoma
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Published on: January 22, 2018
Qian Zhao1, Aisheng Dong2, Changjing Zuo2
1From the Department of Nuclear Medicine, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia.
Abstract:
Isolated peritoneal metastasis of prostate cancer is extremely rare. We present 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT findings in a case of isolated parietal peritoneal metastasis from prostate adenocarcinoma 35 months after radical prostatectomy. The peritoneal metastases showed multifocal intense PSMA uptake, but subtle structural abnormalities on 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT. The patient was subsequently treated with androgen deprivation therapy. The peritoneal metastases progressed 25 months after the initiation of androgen deprivation therapy and were removed surgically. Histologic and immunohistochemical evaluation revealed metastatic prostate adenocarcinoma with treatment-related neuroendocrine differentiation. This case demonstrates the usefulness of 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT in identifying atypical metastasis from prostate adenocarcinoma.
Insights
This study highlights a rare case of prostate cancer spreading to the peritoneum. Gallium-68 PSMA PET/CT imaging proved useful in detecting these unusual peritoneal metastases.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Nuclear Medicine
- Radiology
Background:
- Isolated peritoneal metastasis from prostate cancer is exceptionally rare.
- Prostate adenocarcinoma can present with atypical metastatic patterns.
- Gallium-68 PSMA PET/CT is an advanced imaging technique for prostate cancer detection.
Observation:
- A case of isolated parietal peritoneal metastasis from prostate adenocarcinoma is presented.
- The metastasis was detected 35 months post-radical prostatectomy.
- Imaging revealed multifocal intense PSMA uptake in peritoneal lesions with subtle structural changes.
Findings:
- The peritoneal metastases progressed despite androgen deprivation therapy.
- Histopathology confirmed metastatic prostate adenocarcinoma with neuroendocrine differentiation.
- Gallium-68 PSMA PET/CT successfully identified these uncommon metastatic sites.
Implications:
- This case underscores the utility of Gallium-68 PSMA PET/CT in diagnosing rare prostate cancer presentations.
- It highlights the potential for treatment-related neuroendocrine differentiation in advanced prostate cancer.
- Enhanced imaging is crucial for managing atypical metastatic disease.
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