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Area of Science:

  • Theoretical Physics
  • Quantum Gravity
  • String Theory

Background:

  • Self-dual gravity in flat spacetime is described by the Plebanski action.
  • Anti-de Sitter space (AdS) is a key concept in modern theoretical physics, particularly in holography.
  • Understanding gravity in AdS backgrounds is crucial for developing quantum gravity theories.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To generalize the Plebanski action for self-dual gravity to Euclidean four-dimensional anti-de Sitter space (AdS_{4}).
  • To explore the resulting symmetry algebra and its relation to existing structures.
  • To establish a double copy construction for Einstein gravity in AdS_{4}.

Main Methods:

  • Describing self-dual gravity using a scalar field with cubic interaction and a deformed Poisson bracket.
  • Identifying a novel kinematic algebra in AdS_{4}.
  • Deriving the three-point interaction vertex from self-dual Yang-Mills via a double copy.

Main Results:

  • A simplified generalization of the Plebanski action for self-dual gravity in AdS_{4}.
  • Discovery of a novel symmetry algebra, an AdS_{4} version of the kinematic algebra.
  • Successful derivation of self-dual gravity in AdS_{4} from self-dual Yang-Mills using a double copy.
  • Lifting the kinematic algebra to a deformed w_{1+∞} algebra.

Conclusions:

  • Self-dual gravity in AdS_{4} can be elegantly described by a scalar field theory.
  • The double copy construction provides a pathway to understand Einstein gravity in AdS_{4}.
  • The identified deformed w_{1+∞} algebra connects to celestial holography.