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Valid publication of four additional phylum names.

Markus Göker1, Aharon Oren2

  • 1Leibniz Institute DSMZ - German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures, Inhoffenstrasse 7B, D-38124 Braunschweig, Germany.

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The International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes (ICNP) now recognizes the phylum category, impacting prokaryotic taxonomy. This study revises four phyla names for valid publication under the ICNP guidelines.

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Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Prokaryotic Taxonomy
  • Bacteriology

Background:

  • The International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes (ICNP) has incorporated the phylum category.
  • Valid publication of prokaryotic names requires adherence to specific taxonomic ranks and criteria.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose and describe four phyla names for valid publication under the ICNP.
  • To ensure taxonomic stability and clarity in prokaryotic classification.

Main Methods:

  • Review and modification of existing phyla descriptions ('Abditibacteriota', 'Desulfobacterota').
  • Proposal of new phyla names ('Methanobacteriota', 'Nanobdellota') based on established genera and ICNP requirements.

Main Results:

  • Modified descriptions for 'Abditibacteriota' and 'Desulfobacterota' are provided.
  • 'Methanobacteriota' is proposed as a replacement for 'Euryarchaeota'.
  • 'Nanobdellota' is proposed to replace 'Nanoarchaeota'.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed names and descriptions meet the ICNP criteria for valid publication of phyla.
  • This work contributes to the formalization of prokaryotic taxonomy at the phylum level.