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    A compact femtosecond oscillator achieves 110 MW peak power, the highest recorded for oscillators. This stable thin-disk laser offers high average and peak power, advancing extreme ultraviolet frequency comb development.

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    Area of Science:

    • Physics
    • Laser Technology
    • Quantum Optics

    Background:

    • Developing high-power femtosecond lasers is crucial for advanced scientific applications.
    • Thin-disk oscillators offer a scalable platform for high-energy laser generation.
    • Extreme ultraviolet (XUV) frequency combs require robust and high-performance laser drivers.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To report a compact Kerr-lens mode-locked thin-disk oscillator with record-breaking peak power.
    • To demonstrate a stable femtosecond laser source combining high average and peak power.
    • To establish a key component for the advancement of transportable XUV frequency comb sources.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilized Kerr-lens mode-locking technique in a thin-disk laser architecture.
    • Employed a compact oscillator design for enhanced stability and efficiency.
    • Characterized the laser output for average power, peak power, and pulse duration.

    Main Results:

    • Achieved a reproducible output peak power of 110 MW, the highest reported for any oscillator.
    • Delivered a high average output power of 202 W.
    • Demonstrated a stable femtosecond pulse output, suitable for demanding applications.

    Conclusions:

    • The developed compact thin-disk oscillator represents a significant milestone in laser technology.
    • This high-performance laser source is an ideal driver for developing transportable XUV frequency comb systems.
    • The unique combination of high average and peak power enables new possibilities in precision measurement and spectroscopy.