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Actions to Avoid in Pain Management and Sedoanalgesia Procedures in Pediatric Emergencies
Insights
This study developed a consensus list of "do not do" recommendations for pediatric pain management and sedoanalgesia. The goal is to improve care quality by avoiding unnecessary and potentially harmful interventions in children.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Emergency Medicine
- Pain Management
- Pediatric Sedation
Background:
- Effective pain management and sedoanalgesia are critical in pediatric emergency care.
- The Spanish Society of Pediatric Emergencies' Working Group on Analgesia and Sedation (GTAS-SEUP) identified a need for standardized
- do not do
- recommendations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline the development process and consensus findings for a
- do not do
- list regarding pain management and sedoanalgesia in pediatric patients.
- To establish evidence-based guidelines for avoiding suboptimal practices in pediatric emergency care.
Main Methods:
- A three-phase process involving brainstorming, modified Delphi methodology for recommendation selection, and final document consensus.
- Inclusion of all members of the GTAS-SEUP in the initial brainstorming phase.
- Iterative rounds of selection and refinement to achieve consensus.
Main Results:
- An initial 57 recommendations were refined to 39, then further reduced to a final list of 12 key " 12 actions to avoid " (6 for pain management, 6 for sedoanalgesia).
- Six pain management recommendations were accepted (3 in round 1, 3 in round 2).
- Six sedoanalgesia recommendations were accepted (4 in round 1, 2 in round 2).
Conclusions:
- The developed list of " 12 actions to avoid " is a consensus tool from the GTAS-SEUP for pediatric pain management and sedoanalgesia.
- Implementing these recommendations aims to enhance the quality of care by preventing unnecessary or potentially harmful interventions in pediatric patients.
Objectives:
The aim of this study was to show the process of elaboration and the results obtained of the list of "do not do" recommendations for pain management and sedoanalgesia procedures in pediatric patients within the Working Group on Analgesia and Sedation of the Spanish Society of Pediatric Emergencies (Grupo de Trabajo de Analgesia y Sedación de la Sociedad Española de Urgencias de Pediatría [GTAS-SEUP]).
Methods:
The process of drawing up the list was carried out in 3 phases: (1) "brainstorming," open to all members of the GTAS-SEUP; (2) selection of recommendations, after a modified Delphi methodology; and (3) drafting and consensus of the final document.
Results:
Initially, 57 proposed recommendations were obtained, which were reduced to 39 by unifying those that were similar. Of the 14 "do not do" in pain management, 6 were accepted: 3 in the first round and 3 in the second round. Of the 25 "do not do" recommendations for sedoanalgesia procedures, 6 were accepted: 4 in the first round and 2 in the second round. The final text consisted of 12 actions to avoid, 6 referring to pain management and 6 to sedoanalgesia procedures.
Conclusions:
The list of "do not do" recommendations for pain management and sedoanalgesia procedures in the pediatric patient is a consensual tool, within the GTAS-SEUP. These recommendations promote an improvement in the quality of care offered to these patients, based on avoiding unnecessary measures, which can sometimes be harmful.
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