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Updated: Jul 16, 2025

Software-Assisted Quantitative Measurement of Osteoarthritic Subchondral Bone Thickness
Published on: March 18, 2022
Evaluation of a newly designed deep learning-based algorithm for automated assessment of scapholunate distance in
Gabriel Keller1,2, Katarzyna Rachunek3, Fabian Springer4,5
1Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 3, 72076, Tübingen, Germany. gabriel.keller@med.uni-tuebingen.de.
Purpose:
Not diagnosed or mistreated scapholunate ligament (SL) tears represent a frequent cause of degenerative wrist arthritis. A newly developed deep learning (DL)-based automated assessment of the SL distance on radiographs may support clinicians in initial image interpretation.
Materials And Methods:
A pre-trained DL algorithm was specifically fine-tuned on static and dynamic dorsopalmar wrist radiography (training data set n = 201) for the automated assessment of the SL distance. Afterwards the DL algorithm was evaluated (evaluation data set n = 364 patients with n = 1604 radiographs) and correlated with results of an experienced human reader and with arthroscopic findings.
Results:
The evaluation data set comprised arthroscopically diagnosed SL insufficiency according to Geissler's stages 0-4 (56.5%, 2.5%, 5.5%, 7.5%, 28.0%). Diagnostic accuracy of the DL algorithm on dorsopalmar radiography regarding SL integrity was close to that of the human reader (e.g. differentiation of Geissler's stages ≤ 2 versus > 2 with a sensitivity of 74% and a specificity of 78% compared to 77% and 80%) with a correlation coefficient of 0.81 (P < 0.01).
Conclusion:
A DL algorithm like this might become a valuable tool supporting clinicians' initial decision making on radiography regarding SL integrity and consequential triage for further patient management.

