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Updated: Jul 16, 2025

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A Protocol for Comprehensive Assessment of Bulbar Dysfunction in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis ALS
Published on: February 21, 2011
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Harmonized standard operating procedures for administering the ALS functional rating scale-revised
Jeremy M Shefner1, Tommy Bunte2, Gale Kittle1
1Department of Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis & Frontotemporal Degeneration
|September 20, 2023
Summary
Standardizing training for the ALS Functional Rating Scale-Revised (ALSFRS-R) is crucial for reliable clinical trial outcomes. This study introduces a harmonized procedure to ensure consistent ALSFRS-R training across North America and Europe, reducing response variability.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Clinical Trials
- Outcome Measurement
Background:
- The ALS Functional Rating Scale-Revised (ALSFRS-R) is the primary outcome measure in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) clinical trials.
- Training and certification are vital for reliable ALSFRS-R performance.
- Discrepancies exist in current ALSFRS-R training protocols between major training groups.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a harmonized standard operating procedure for ALSFRS-R training.
- To reduce response variability in ALS clinical trials through standardized training.
- To ensure identical ALSFRS-R training across North America and Europe.
Main Methods:
- Development of a harmonized standard operating procedure for ALSFRS-R training.
- Implementation of identical training protocols in North America and Europe.
- Focus on reducing inter-rater and intra-rater variability in ALSFRS-R assessments.
Main Results:
- The harmonized procedure aims to minimize differences in training.
- Anticipated reduction in response variability for the ALSFRS-R.
- Facilitation of more consistent data collection in multi-center ALS trials.
Conclusions:
- A unified ALSFRS-R training approach is essential for enhancing the reliability of clinical trial data.
- The harmonized standard operating procedure offers a pathway to more consistent and comparable ALS clinical trial outcomes.
- Standardization of ALSFRS-R training is key to advancing ALS research and therapeutic development.

