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Updated: Jul 16, 2025

A Protocol for Comprehensive Assessment of Bulbar Dysfunction in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis ALS
Published on: February 21, 2011
Harmonized standard operating procedures for administering the ALS functional rating scale-revised
Jeremy M Shefner1, Tommy Bunte2, Gale Kittle1
1Department of Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Abstract:
The ALS Functional Rating Scale-Revised is the most commonly used primary outcome measure in current ALS clinical trials. While rigorous training and certification is generally recognized as critical to reliable performance, differences have existed between training in the two groups responsible for most training in ALS outcome measures. We present a harmonized standard operating procedure which is intended to further reduce response variability by the use of identical training in North America and Europe.

