Trans-umbilical Intragastric Surgery Using Two Alexis Wound Retractors for a Large Trichobezoar in a Four-Year-Old

Shojiro Hanaki1, Shuichi Katayama1, Soichi Nakada1

  • 1Division of Pediatric Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, JPN.

Cureus
|September 21, 2023
PubMed

Insights

Trans-umbilical intragastric surgery offers a safe and cosmetically pleasing method for removing large trichobezoars in pediatric patients. This minimally invasive approach reduces the risk of surgical complications.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Minimally Invasive Surgery

Background:

  • Trichobezoars, indigestible masses in the stomach, pose significant challenges for endoscopic removal and often necessitate surgical intervention.
  • Traditional surgical methods for trichobezoar removal can be invasive and lead to notable postoperative complications.

Observation:

  • A novel trans-umbilical intragastric surgical approach was employed for the removal of a large trichobezoar in a pediatric patient.
  • The procedure utilized two Alexis wound retractors to facilitate intragastric access and manipulation.

Findings:

  • The trans-umbilical intragastric surgery resulted in the successful removal of the pediatric trichobezoar.
  • This technique proved to be safe, effective, and cosmetically advantageous, avoiding the need for specialized instruments or complex surgical maneuvers.

Implications:

  • This minimally invasive technique presents a viable and aesthetically favorable alternative for managing large gastric trichobezoars in children.
  • The approach shows potential for reducing the incidence of postoperative complications, including wound infections and intra-abdominal abscesses, compared to conventional surgical methods.

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