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Canadian Physiotherapists Integrate Virtual Care during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Allison M Ezzat1,2,3,4, Jean-Francois Esculier2,5, Sarah Lord Ferguson6
1From the: La Trobe Sports Medicine Research Centre, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
Physiotherapy Canada. Physiotherapie Canada
|September 22, 2023
Summary
Canadian physiotherapists rapidly adopted virtual care during COVID-19, facing initial strain but finding enablers for its continued use. Strategies are proposed to enhance future virtual physiotherapy services.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare delivery
- Rehabilitation sciences
- Public health emergencies
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated rapid adaptation in healthcare delivery.
- Physiotherapy services faced significant disruption and the need for alternative care models.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate Canadian physiotherapists' experiences adapting care during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- To assess professional strain and identify barriers and enablers to virtual care.
- To propose strategies for future virtual care implementation in physiotherapy.
Main Methods:
- Eight cross-sectional survey cycles conducted from May to October 2020.
- Surveys distributed via professional networks, social media, and personal contacts.
- Data analyzed using descriptive statistics, thematic analysis, and the Capability-Opportunity-Motivation Behavioural (COM-B) Model.
Main Results:
- High initial strain reported, decreasing over time; widespread adoption of virtual care observed.
- Barriers included limitations in hands-on care; enablers included increased patient accessibility.
- The COM-B model highlighted interventions such as training and public advocacy for virtual care.
Conclusions:
- Canadian physiotherapists demonstrated significant adaptability through rapid virtual care implementation.
- Understanding barriers and enablers is crucial for optimizing future virtual physiotherapy.
- Interventions focusing on education and communication can support enhanced virtual care delivery.
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