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Exploring the advancements of Australian OPAT
Tony Lai1, Horst Thiele2, Benjamin A Rogers3,4
1The University of Sydney School of Pharmacy, Bank Building - The University Of Sydney, 3 Parramatta Rd, Camperdown NSW 2050, Australia.
Therapeutic Advances in Infectious Disease
|September 25, 2023
Summary
Outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) in Australia has grown into a vital service, improving patient outcomes. This review details Australian OPAT models, prescribing, and international comparisons, including COVID-19 and pediatric cases.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Pharmacology
- Health Services Research
Background:
- Outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) has significantly evolved in Australia.
- It is now a well-established service demonstrating clear benefits for patient outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive review of the current state of Australian OPAT.
- To describe OPAT models of care, antimicrobial prescribing, and usage patterns.
- To compare Australian OPAT with international practices and discuss experiences with COVID-19 and pediatric populations.
Main Methods:
- This study is a comprehensive literature review.
- It synthesizes current data on Australian OPAT services.
- Includes case vignettes and comparative analyses.
Main Results:
- Australian OPAT models vary, with established practices in antimicrobial prescribing and use.
- Key similarities and differences exist between Australian and international OPAT programs.
- Specific experiences with COVID-19 and pediatric OPAT are detailed.
Conclusions:
- Australian OPAT is advancing, incorporating antifungals and novel treatments.
- Future high-impact research is anticipated.
- OPAT remains a critical component of antimicrobial stewardship and patient care in Australia.
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