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Updated: Aug 9, 2026

Leveraging Turbidity and Thromboelastography for Complementary Clot Characterization
Published on: June 4, 2020
During the clotting of blood, prothrombin is virtually all converted to thrombin. By contrast, Factor X is not. Large quantities of thrombin are inhibited by plasma and platelet AT III (heparin cofactor I), by heparin cofactor II, and by fibrin. Lesser quantities function in various reactions in which thrombin specificity is modified for greater effectiveness. Some thrombin binds to platelets as well as blood vessel endothelial cells, but the latter facts were not included herein.
During the clotting of blood, prothrombin is virtually all converted to thrombin. By contrast, Factor X is not. Large quantities of thrombin are inhibited by plasma and platelet AT III (heparin cofactor I), by heparin cofactor II, and by fibrin. Lesser quantities function in various reactions in which thrombin specificity is modified for greater effectiveness. Some thrombin binds to platelets as well as blood vessel endothelial cells, but the latter facts were not included herein.
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