Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Fungal Phylum Basidiomycota01:26

Fungal Phylum Basidiomycota

118
Basidiomycota is a diverse phylum of fungi that includes ecologically significant decomposers such as white rot fungi, symbionts like mycorrhizal fungi, plant pathogens such as rusts and smuts, and edible species like Agaricus bisporus (the common button mushroom). These fungi play crucial roles in nutrient cycling, symbiotic relationships, and even human health. Their defining feature is the basidium, a microscopic club-shaped structure responsible for producing basidiospores.Fruiting Bodies...
118
Fungal Group Zygomycota01:29

Fungal Group Zygomycota

37
Zygomycota, previously classified as a distinct fungal group, are primarily terrestrial, saprophytic molds that play a crucial role as decomposers. Recent phylogenetic studies have revealed that these fungi are now divided into two major clades — Mucoromycota, which includes many symbiotic species, and Zoopagomycota, which primarily consists of parasitic and pathogenic fungi. These groups exhibit distinct ecological roles and reproductive strategies while sharing key structural and...
37
Fungal Phylum Ascomycota01:28

Fungal Phylum Ascomycota

35
Phylum Ascomycota, a major division within the subkingdom Dikarya, comprises a diverse range of fungal species, including both unicellular yeasts and filamentous molds such as Aspergillus and Penicillium. These fungi thrive in a variety of habitats, from aquatic ecosystems to terrestrial environments, playing crucial ecological and economic roles.Morphology and ReproductionThe defining characteristic of Ascomycetes, commonly referred to as sac fungi, is the ascus—a sac-like structure that...
35
Overview of Fungi01:29

Overview of Fungi

42
Fungi are a diverse group of eukaryotes more closely related to animals than other eukaryotes. Fungal cell walls comprise chitin, a polysaccharide that provides structural strength, and glucans, which contribute to flexibility and integrity. Other polysaccharides, such as mannans and galactosans, may supplement or replace chitin in some fungi. These adaptations, along with their preference for acidic environments and tolerance for high osmotic pressure, enable fungi to thrive in various...
42
Fungal Phylum Microsporidia01:28

Fungal Phylum Microsporidia

37
Microsporidia are a group of obligate intracellular fungi that were initially classified as protists but were later reclassified based on phylogenetic, molecular, and structural evidence linking them to the Chytridiomycota. These unicellular, non-motile organisms are highly specialized parasites that infect a wide range of animal hosts, including humans. They have evolved extensive genomic and metabolic reductions, making them highly dependent on their hosts for survival.Morphology and Genomic...
37
The Roles of Bacteria and Fungi in Plant Nutrition02:11

The Roles of Bacteria and Fungi in Plant Nutrition

36.0K
Plants have the impressive ability to create their own food through photosynthesis. However, plants often require assistance from organisms in the soil to acquire the nutrients they need to function correctly. Both bacteria and fungi have evolved symbiotic relationships with plants that help the species to thrive in a wide variety of environments.
36.0K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Systematic study of <i>Panaeolus</i> (<i>Agaricales</i>, <i>Galeropsidaceae</i>) sensu lato and psilocybin-producing traits of species from China.

IMA fungus·2026
Same author

Three New Fungi from China: A Potentially Psychoactive <i>Psilocybe</i> and Two <i>Deconica</i> Species.

Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland)·2025
Same author

Additions to the <i>Entoloma</i> (Agaricales, Entolomataceae) from China: Description of five species with one new to science.

MycoKeys·2025
Same author

Species Diversity and Resource Status of Macrofungi in Beijing: Insights from Natural and Urban Habitats.

Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland)·2025
Same author

High-Resolution Core Gene-Associated Multiple Nucleotide Polymorphism (cgMNP) Markers for Strain Identification in the Wine Cap Mushroom <i>Stropharia rugosoannulata</i>.

Microorganisms·2025
Same author

Discovery of a New Starship Transposon Driving the Horizontal Transfer of the <i>ToxA</i> Virulence Gene in <i>Alternaria ventricosa</i>.

Microorganisms·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 15, 2025

Isolation and Purification of Fungal &#946;-Glucan as an Immunotherapy Strategy for Glioblastoma
10:02

Isolation and Purification of Fungal β-Glucan as an Immunotherapy Strategy for Glioblastoma

Published on: June 2, 2023

2.0K

Edible and Medicinal Macrofungi.

Rui-Lin Zhao1

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.

Journal of Fungi (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 27, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Macrofungi, including edible and medicinal mushrooms, are vital for food and drug innovation. Research explores new species, cultivation, and bioactive compounds, highlighting their broad economic and health prospects.

Keywords:
biochemistrycultivationmushroomphylogenyphysiology

More Related Videos

Live-cell Video Microscopy of Fungal Pathogen Phagocytosis
08:52

Live-cell Video Microscopy of Fungal Pathogen Phagocytosis

Published on: January 9, 2013

39.3K
Microfluidic Tools for Probing Fungal-Microbial Interactions at the Cellular Level
08:19

Microfluidic Tools for Probing Fungal-Microbial Interactions at the Cellular Level

Published on: June 23, 2022

3.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 15, 2025

Isolation and Purification of Fungal &#946;-Glucan as an Immunotherapy Strategy for Glioblastoma
10:02

Isolation and Purification of Fungal β-Glucan as an Immunotherapy Strategy for Glioblastoma

Published on: June 2, 2023

2.0K
Live-cell Video Microscopy of Fungal Pathogen Phagocytosis
08:52

Live-cell Video Microscopy of Fungal Pathogen Phagocytosis

Published on: January 9, 2013

39.3K
Microfluidic Tools for Probing Fungal-Microbial Interactions at the Cellular Level
08:19

Microfluidic Tools for Probing Fungal-Microbial Interactions at the Cellular Level

Published on: June 23, 2022

3.6K

Area of Science:

  • Mycology
  • Biochemistry
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Macrofungi, predominantly Basidiomycota and some Ascomycota, encompass approximately 40,000 described species.
  • Edible mushroom production is globally increasing, reflecting their integration into healthy dietary patterns.
  • Macrofungi are significant sources for novel drug discovery and health product development, driven by advancements in life sciences.

Discussion:

  • This Special Issue presents research on novel macrofungi species and their molecular phylogenies.
  • Investigates the biological mechanisms of hyphal growth and fruiting body development in mushrooms.
  • Explores the biochemistry of edible and medicinal mushrooms, addressing key industry questions.

Key Insights:

  • The study highlights the economic importance of macrofungi in food and medicine.
  • New active compounds from mushrooms are driving pharmaceutical and nutraceutical innovation.
  • Understanding mushroom biology and cultivation is crucial for industry growth.

Outlook:

  • Continued exploration of macrofungi diversity and bioactive compounds is expected.
  • Advancements in biotechnology will further unlock the potential of mushrooms in medicine and industry.
  • Sustainable cultivation and utilization of edible and medicinal mushrooms present significant future opportunities.