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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 15, 2025

Protocol for Assessing the Relative Effects of Environment and Genetics on Antler and Body Growth for a Long-lived Cervid
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Mitigating Human Impacts on Wild Animal Welfare.

David W Macdonald1

  • 1The Wildlife Conservation Research Unit (WildCRU), Department of Biology, University of Oxford, Recanati-Kaplan Centre, Tubney House, Abingdon Road, Tubney OX13 5QL, UK.

Animals : an Open Access Journal From MDPI
|September 28, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Human activities harm wild animal welfare, impacting conservation efforts. This study explores mitigating these negative effects and integrating animal welfare into wildlife management and conservation strategies.

Keywords:
biodiversity conservationhuman impactsvertebrate wildlifewild animal welfarewildlife management

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Area of Science:

  • Wildlife biology
  • Conservation science
  • Animal welfare science

Background:

  • Human activities pose significant threats to the welfare of wild vertebrates globally.
  • There is a growing concern for wild animal welfare, particularly within conservation contexts.
  • Research on wild animal welfare is less developed compared to captive animal welfare.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine negative anthropogenic impacts on wild animal welfare.
  • To explore mitigation strategies for human-induced harm to wildlife.
  • To discuss the relationship between animal welfare and biodiversity conservation, and potential synergies.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature and case studies on human impacts on wild animals.
  • Analysis of examples from wildlife management, conservation, tourism, and trade.
  • Discussion of ethical considerations and policy implications.

Main Results:

  • Identified various human activities causing harm to wild animal welfare across different sectors.
  • Highlighted potential mitigation measures and areas for further research.
  • Emphasized the interconnectedness of animal welfare and biodiversity conservation goals.

Conclusions:

  • Minimizing human-induced harm is crucial for wild animal welfare.
  • Integrating animal welfare considerations can enhance conservation outcomes.
  • Balancing wild animal welfare with other priorities is essential for sustainable human-wildlife interactions.