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Two-Step Reverse Transcription Droplet Digital PCR Protocols for SARS-CoV-2 Detection and Quantification
Published on: March 31, 2021
Evaluation of a Commercial Point-of-Care RT-LAMP Assay for Rapid Detection of SARS-CoV-2
Janet Hei Yin Law1, Wai Sing Chan1, Tsun Leung Chan1
1Department of Pathology, Hong Kong Sanatorium and Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Abstract:
The goal of this study was to evaluate the performance of a commercial reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) assay (Detect COVID-19 Test) in the detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). A total of 202 human respiratory and viral culture specimens were tested retrospectively. The performance of the Detect COVID-19 Test was comparable to that of commercial real-time polymerase chain reaction assays (sensitivity: 93.42%; specificity: 100%), and better than that of the rapid antigen test (sensitivity: 48.00%; specificity: 100%) for specimens with threshold cycle (Ct) values of less than 30. The Beta, Delta, and Omicron variants of concern were successfully detected. With their simplicity of use and good assay sensitivity, point-of-care RT-LAMP assays may be a viable option for SARS-CoV-2 testing at home, or in regions without sophisticated laboratory facilities.

