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The computational and the representational language-of-thought hypotheses
1Department of Philosophy, New York University, New York, NY, USA. chalmers@nyu.edu; consc.net/chalmers.
This study differentiates between two versions of the language-of-thought hypothesis: representational and computational. The author supports representational language-of-thought but opposes the computational version, aligning with critiques of strong computationalism.
Area of Science:
- Cognitive Science
- Philosophy of Mind
Background:
- The language-of-thought hypothesis exists in two main forms: representational and computational.
- The representational version posits structured mental representations.
- The computational version involves symbolic computation in thought processes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To distinguish between representational and computational versions of the language-of-thought hypothesis.
- To clarify the author's position on each version.
- To address the defense of representational LOT by Quilty-Dunn et al.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of the language-of-thought hypothesis.
- Distinguishing between structured representation and symbolic computation.
- Evaluating arguments for and against different LOT versions.
Main Results:
- The author opposes the computational version of the language-of-thought hypothesis.
- The author supports the representational version of the language-of-thought hypothesis.
- Quilty-Dunn et al. defend representational LOT but not strong computational LOT.
Conclusions:
- A clear distinction between representational and computational LOT is crucial.
- Support for representational LOT does not necessitate endorsement of strong computational LOT.
- The debate on the nature of thought requires careful differentiation of these hypotheses.
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