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Endoscopic stone management in an ectopic ureter inserting into the prostatic urethra.
Bridget Heijkoop1,2, John Lahoud2, Eddy Lee Hao Wong3,2
1Urology, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, New South Wales, Australia bridgetcheijkoop@gmail.com.
This case study details successful endoscopic management of a ureteric stone in a patient with a complete duplex collecting system and ectopic ureteric insertion. It highlights challenges in diagnosis and treatment for this rare anatomical variation.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Endourology
- Medical Case Reports
Background:
- Complete duplex collecting systems are rare congenital anomalies.
- Ectopic ureteric insertion, particularly into the prostatic urethra, presents diagnostic and management challenges.
- Ureteric stones in ectopic ureters require careful anatomical assessment and tailored endoscopic approaches.
Observation:
- A patient presented with a complete duplex collecting system and an obstructing ureteric stone in the distal portion of an ectopically inserted upper moiety ureter.
- The ectopic insertion into the prostatic urethra complicated initial imaging interpretation and emergency stone management.
- Endoscopic management was successfully employed despite the complex anatomy.
Findings:
- Successful endoscopic stone removal was achieved in a challenging case of ectopic ureteric insertion.
- The case underscores the importance of detailed pre-operative imaging and planning for complex urological anomalies.
- This approach demonstrates the feasibility of minimally invasive techniques in managing ureteric stones associated with duplex systems.
Implications:
- Clinicians should consider ectopic duplex ureters when encountering challenging urinary tract stone cases.
- Accurate imaging interpretation and a well-planned operative strategy are crucial for successful outcomes.
- Understanding the implications of ectopic ureters is vital for managing future urological procedures like prostate surgery.
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