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The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients

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Inner speech as language process and cognitive tool.

Charles Fernyhough¹, Anna M Borghi²

¹Department of Psychology and Centre for Research into Inner Experience, Durham University, Durham DH1 3LE, UK.

Trends in Cognitive Sciences

|September 28, 2023

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Inner speech (IS), an internal language, offers cognitive benefits. Research shows IS is embodied and can be decoded using brain-computer interfaces, with future studies exploring individual differences.

Keywords:

inner dialogue inner monologue phenomenology self-regulation self-talk verbal thinking

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Area of Science:

Cognitive Science
Neuroscience
Psycholinguistics

Background:

Inner speech (IS) is a common internal language phenomenon.
Growing research supports IS as a functional cognitive process.
Recent work highlights the embodied nature of inner speech.

Purpose of the Study:

To review recent research on inner speech (IS).
To examine the theoretical model of IS as a functional cognitive enhancer.
To explore the potential of IS for artificial systems and brain-computer interfaces.

Main Methods:

Literature review of recent studies on inner speech.
Analysis of theoretical models linking IS to cognitive benefits.
Examination of research on the embodied qualities and neural signals of IS.

Main Results:

IS research broadly supports its role in enhancing cognition across domains.
IS is characterized by varied subjective and embodied qualities.
Neural signals of IS show potential for decoding via brain-computer interfaces.

Conclusions:

Inner speech is a functional, embodied cognitive process with potential applications.
Advancements in brain-computer interfaces may allow decoding of IS neural signals.
Future research should focus on individual differences and functional subtypes of IS.