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Budget impact analysis for implementation decision making, planning, and financing.

Natalie Riva Smith1,2, Douglas E Levy2,3

  • 1Department of Social and Behavioral Science, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.

Translational Behavioral Medicine
|September 30, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Budget impact analyses (BIAs) are crucial for implementing evidence-based tobacco use treatment in lung cancer screening. High-quality BIAs inform affordability and financing strategies for sustained service delivery.

Keywords:
budgetscosts and cost analysisevidence-based practiceimplementation sciencetobacco cessationtobacco use treatment

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Area of Science:

  • Implementation Science
  • Health Services Research
  • Health Economics

Background:

  • Lung cancer screening services, previously mandated by CMS, offer a critical opportunity for integrating tobacco use treatment.
  • Implementation science provides frameworks for planning the delivery of evidence-based practices like tobacco use treatment within these screening programs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the role of implementation science in advancing tobacco use treatment delivery within lung cancer screening.
  • To emphasize the importance of budget impact analyses (BIAs) in informing implementation decisions and ensuring sustainability.

Main Methods:

  • Review and discussion of implementation science frameworks and methods.
  • Exploration of decision-making processes in evidence-based practice implementation.
  • Emphasis on the utility of budget impact analyses (BIAs) in healthcare settings.

Main Results:

  • Implementation science offers a structured approach to planning tobacco use treatment integration into lung cancer screening.
  • Budget impact analyses (BIAs) are vital for assessing affordability and developing financing strategies for sustained treatment delivery.
  • There is a need for more user-friendly and flexible BIAs to support implementation decision-making in diverse settings.

Conclusions:

  • Effective integration of tobacco use treatment into lung cancer screening requires careful planning guided by implementation science.
  • Budget impact analyses (BIAs) are essential tools for informing the financial aspects of implementation and ensuring long-term service provision.
  • Further research is needed to develop robust BIAs that can effectively guide implementation practice in health systems and communities.