The Sendai Framework Eight Years On: Whither the "Science-Policy Interface"?

Area of Science:

• Disaster Risk Reduction
• Science-Policy Studies

Background:

• The science-policy interface is fundamental to the UN Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR).
• Despite progress towards the 2030 deadline, concerns exist regarding the gap between DRR research and policy implementation.
• Barriers hindering the effective translation of knowledge into policy are suspected.

Purpose of the Study:

• To analyze the current state of the knowledge-policy relationship in the disaster field.
• To examine factors influencing the science-policy interface, including the characteristics of disaster research.
• To propose a new direction for strengthening this interface.

Main Methods:

• Review of recent scholarship on knowledge-policy dynamics.
• Analysis of the "shape" of disaster research and its policy implications.
• Examination of the UN's evolving approach to the science-policy interface.

Main Results:

• The current science-policy interface in DRR faces significant barriers, despite its recognized importance.
• The characteristics and "shape" of disaster research may impede its effective use in policy creation.
• The UN's approach to fostering this interface has evolved, with recent efforts showing potential.

Conclusions:

• A critical debate within the disaster field regarding its role in policy creation is necessary.
• Addressing barriers requires understanding both general knowledge-policy dynamics and specific aspects of disaster research.
• Adapting research and policy engagement strategies is essential for effective DRR.