Lower-Limb Kinematics and Clinical Outcomes: Correlation Does Not Imply Causality

Gabriel Peixoto Leão Almeida1, João Felipe Miranda Rios1

  • 1Knee and Sports Research Group, Program in Physiotherapy and Functioning, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.

Summary

This letter discusses the relationship between knee movement control and pain or function in individuals with knee disorders. It examines whether observed changes in movement control correlate with improvements or declines in pain and functional outcomes.

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