Computing Homotopy Classes for Diagrams
Marek Filakovský1, Lukáš Vokřínek2
1Department of Algebra, Charles University, Sokolovská 49/83, 186 75 Prague 8, Czech Republic.
Abstract:
We present an algorithm that, given finite diagrams of simplicial sets X, A, Y, i.e., functors , such that (X, A) is a cellular pair, , , computes the set of homotopy classes of maps of diagrams extending a given . For fixed , the running time of the algorithm is polynomial. When the stability condition is dropped, the problem is known to be undecidable. Using Elmendorf's theorem, we deduce an algorithm that, given finite simplicial sets X, A, Y with an action of a finite group G, computes the set of homotopy classes of equivariant maps extending a given equivariant map under the stability assumption and , for all subgroups . Again, for fixed , the algorithm runs in polynomial time. We further apply our results to Tverberg-type problem in computational topology: Given a k-dimensional simplicial complex K, is there a map without r-tuple intersection points? In the metastable range of dimensions, , the problem is shown algorithmically decidable in polynomial time when k, d, and r are fixed.
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