Drug treatment for oral submucous fibrosis: an update

Xueru Chen1,2,3, Hui Xie1,2, Jincai Guo4,5,6,7

  • 1Department of Pharmacy, Changsha Stomatological Hospital, Changsha, 410006, China.

BMC Oral Health
|October 12, 2023
PubMed
Abstract

Insights

Lycopene and aloe vera show promise for oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) management, with lycopene offering long-term benefits and aloe vera easing burning sensations. Further high-quality research is needed to clarify optimal drug therapies for OSF.

Area of Science:

  • Oral Medicine
  • Pharmacology
  • Systematic Review

Background:

  • Oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) is a potentially malignant disorder characterized by chronic inflammation and fibrosis.
  • Management of OSF often involves addressing symptoms like reduced mouth opening and burning sensations.
  • Current therapeutic strategies for OSF require further evaluation for efficacy and safety.

Conclusions:

  • Lycopene demonstrates potential for long-term OSF management with minimal side effects.
  • Aloe vera is effective in alleviating severe burning sensations associated with OSF.
  • Despite progress, optimal drug therapy for OSF remains uncertain, necessitating more high-quality randomized controlled trials.

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