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Published on: January 17, 2025
A peer-led learning program about intimate and romantic relationships for persons with mental disorders (AIRIKI):
Masako Kageyama1, Keiko Yokoyama2, Kayo Ichihashi3
1Osaka University Institute of Advanced Co-Creation Studies, 1-7 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan. kageyama@sahs.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.
This study explored a peer-led program on relationships for individuals with mental disorders. The program showed preliminary effectiveness in improving recovery, self-esteem, and hope, and was feasible with modifications.
Area of Science:
- Mental Health
- Psychology
- Social Relationships
Background:
- Intimate and romantic relationships are crucial for all individuals, including those with mental health conditions.
- A co-created, peer-led program was developed for individuals with mental disorders focusing on relationships.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the preliminary effectiveness of a peer-led relationship program for individuals with mental disorders.
- To assess the feasibility of implementing such a program.
Main Methods:
- A one-group pretest-posttest trial with a mixed-method design was used.
- 45 individuals with mental disorders participated in Japan.
- Data were collected at baseline, post-intervention, and one month after completion, using scales like RSES, RAS, HHI, and group interviews for process evaluation.
Main Results:
- Significant improvements were observed over time in Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), Recovery Assessment Scale (RAS), and Herth Hope Index (HHI).
- One month post-program, RSES and HHI showed significant improvements.
- Participants reported enhanced positive attitudes towards relationships, increased romantic actions, and improved communication skills.
Conclusions:
- The peer-led program demonstrated moderate preliminary effectiveness in enhancing recovery, particularly self-esteem and hope.
- The program is feasible but necessitates adjustments in participant inclusion criteria and peer facilitator training.
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