Honeycomb-ring hybrid random mesh design with electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding for low stray light

A honeycomb-ring hybrid random mesh structure is designed to achieve low stray light performance. The honeycomb-ring hybrid random mesh comprises the random honeycomb and random ring, achieving two random superpositions in the structure distribution. The stray light distribution is very low by the combination design with different random hybrid structures. In order to illustrate the advantages of the hybrid random structure, we design a random honeycomb network by randomly offsetting vertices. At the same time, for the random honeycomb structure, we replace each vertex with the ring structure with the size of the ring randomly controlled. Thus, the corresponding honeycomb-ring hybrid random structure is obtained. Compared with the random honeycomb, the maximal normalized high-order diffraction energy of the honeycomb-ring hybrid random mesh is about a 62.85% drop, and the shielding performance is increased by about 50%. At the same time, the optical transmittance remains nearly unchanged. Due to the enjoyable property of the designed honeycomb-ring hybrid random mesh, a sample was prepared for performance verification. The measurement results show that it achieves eminent diffraction pattern distribution with the maximal normalized high-order diffraction energy of about -31.8 dB. At the same time, the average optical transmittance exceeds 86%, and the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness (SE) in the Ku band is greater than 26 dB. Based on the fine photoelectric performance of the honeycomb-ring hybrid random mesh structure, it has great application potential for high-quality optical windows.