A Developmentally Informed Approach to Address Mass Firearm Violence
Ashley Sward1, Jodi Zik2, Amber R McDonald1
1Department of Psychiatry, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus, 1890 North Revere Court, Suite 4092, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Insights
Pediatric providers play a crucial role in responding to mass shootings, which increasingly impact children
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Medicine
- Child Psychology
- Public Health
Background:
- Mass gun violence events are increasing.
- These events have profound psychological effects on children and adolescents.
- Pediatric providers are essential in the aftermath of such tragedies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To consolidate recommendations for pediatric providers responding to mass gun violence.
- To provide guidance considering developmental factors.
- To discuss gun violence prevention strategies.
Main Methods:
- Review of recommendations from behavioral health and pediatric fields.
- Integration of developmental considerations.
- Discussion of gun violence prevention.
Main Results:
- Consolidated recommendations offer a framework for pediatric provider response.
- Developmental considerations are integrated to tailor support.
- Prevention strategies are outlined.
Conclusions:
- Pediatric providers require specific guidance to effectively support children after mass shootings.
- A multi-faceted approach including response and prevention is necessary.
- Addressing the psychological impact on youth is paramount.
Abstract:
Pediatric medical providers have an important role to play in response to mass gun violence events. Although mass gun violence events are rare, the rate of mass shootings is unfortunately increasing, and such events are shown to have significant and far-reaching psychological impact on children and adolescents. Recommendations from the behavioral health and pediatric fields are consolidated along with developmental considerations to support pediatric provider response in the aftermath of a mass gun violence event. Gun violence prevention strategies are also discussed.
Related Concept Videos
Community Based Intervention
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Conduct Disorder
Theoretical Approaches to Psychological Disorder
Biological approach
The biological approach posits that internal, organic factors are the primary causes of such disorders. This perspective emphasizes brain structure and function, genetic predispositions, and neurotransmitter imbalances. For example, schizophrenia has been associated with both genetic...
Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
Group Design
Strategies for Assessing and Addressing Confounding
Confounding can be addressed at both the design phase of a study and through analytical methods after data...


