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The Postnatal Depression Intervention Program "PNDIP": A 10-year review.

Lin Feng Hong¹, Tze-Ern Chua¹, Ying Chia Ch'ng¹

¹Department of Psychological Medicine, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.

Asian Journal of Psychiatry

|October 23, 2023

Summary

This study evaluated a postnatal depression screening program in Singapore. The intervention significantly improved depressive symptoms and overall functioning in new mothers.

Keywords:

Intervention program Maternal mental health Postnatal depression Postnatal depression screening program Postnatal depression.

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Area of Science:

Obstetrics & Gynecology
Psychiatry
Public Health

Background:

Postnatal depression affects many new mothers, impacting their well-being and functioning.
Early screening and intervention are crucial for managing maternal mental health.
KK Hospital in Singapore implemented a dedicated screening program for postnatal depression.

Purpose of the Study:

To evaluate the effectiveness of the Postnatal Depression Intervention Program.
To assess changes in depressive symptoms and overall functioning post-intervention.
To describe the demographic characteristics of the study cohort.

Main Methods:

The study utilized the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale to measure depressive symptoms.
Global Assessment of Functioning scale was used to evaluate overall functioning.
Data were collected from a 10-year cohort at KK Hospital, Singapore.

Main Results:

Statistically significant improvements were observed in both depressive symptom scores and overall functioning.
The intervention demonstrated positive outcomes for participants.
Demographic analysis revealed a majority of participants were married, Chinese, aged 25-34, with tertiary education.

Conclusions:

The Postnatal Depression Intervention Program is effective in reducing depressive symptoms and improving functioning in new mothers.
The findings support the implementation of such screening programs in clinical settings.
Understanding cohort demographics aids in targeted support and resource allocation.