Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cellulose and Pectic Polysaccharides01:15

Cellulose and Pectic Polysaccharides

Every plant cell has a cell wall that protects the cell, provides structural support, and gives the cell shape. Cellulose, the main structural component of the plant cell wall, makes up over 30% of plant matter. It is the most abundant organic compound on earth.  Cellulose is an unbranched polysaccharide composed of linear chains of glucose molecules linked by β (1→4) glycosidic bonds.
As a cell matures, its cell wall specializes according to its type. For example, the parenchyma cells of...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Sonochemical boron incorporation enhances activity and durability of ruthenium oxide for acidic water oxidation.

Nature communications·2026
Same author

Enamel-inspired composite with robust mechanical properties and self-healing capability.

Nature communications·2026
Same author

Charge symmetry breaking stabilizes high-valence Ru sites for proton exchange membrane electrolysis.

Nature communications·2026
Same author

Biomass-Derived Sustainable Dual-Atom Catalysts Enabled Highly Efficient Electrochemical Reductive Ring-Opening of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural to 2,5-Hexanediol.

Journal of the American Chemical Society·2026
Same author

Structural and Molecular Confinement of Luminescent Wood Hydrogel.

ACS nano·2026
Same author

Combinatorial Assembly of Biomimetic Janus Membrane with Multiscale Architectures for Guided Bone Regeneration.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 16, 2026

Manufacturing Of Robust Natural Fiber Preforms Utilizing Bacterial Cellulose as Binder
10:47

Manufacturing Of Robust Natural Fiber Preforms Utilizing Bacterial Cellulose as Binder

Published on: May 22, 2014

27.6K

Tough and Moldable Sustainable Cellulose-Based Structural Materials via Multiscale Interface Engineering.

Xin Yue1, Huai-Bin Yang1, Zi-Meng Han1

  • 1Department of Chemistry, New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, Institute of Biomimetic Materials & Chemistry, Anhui Engineering Laboratory of Biomimetic Materials, Division of Nanomaterials & Chemistry, Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China.

Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
|October 25, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Researchers developed advanced cellulose materials using a multiscale interface engineering strategy. This approach enhances toughness and 3D formability, offering a sustainable alternative to plastics.

Keywords:
designabilityimpact resistancemultiscale interface engineeringstructural materialstoughness

More Related Videos

A Facile and Eco-friendly Route to Fabricate PolyLactic Acid Scaffolds with Graded Pore Size
13:46

A Facile and Eco-friendly Route to Fabricate PolyLactic Acid Scaffolds with Graded Pore Size

Published on: October 17, 2016

8.7K
Multiscale Structures Aggregated by Imprinted Nanofibers for Functional Surfaces
06:14

Multiscale Structures Aggregated by Imprinted Nanofibers for Functional Surfaces

Published on: September 11, 2018

6.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 16, 2026

Manufacturing Of Robust Natural Fiber Preforms Utilizing Bacterial Cellulose as Binder
10:47

Manufacturing Of Robust Natural Fiber Preforms Utilizing Bacterial Cellulose as Binder

Published on: May 22, 2014

27.6K
A Facile and Eco-friendly Route to Fabricate PolyLactic Acid Scaffolds with Graded Pore Size
13:46

A Facile and Eco-friendly Route to Fabricate PolyLactic Acid Scaffolds with Graded Pore Size

Published on: October 17, 2016

8.7K
Multiscale Structures Aggregated by Imprinted Nanofibers for Functional Surfaces
06:14

Multiscale Structures Aggregated by Imprinted Nanofibers for Functional Surfaces

Published on: September 11, 2018

6.6K

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Nanotechnology
  • Polymer Science

Background:

  • Cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) show promise as sustainable replacements for engineering plastics.
  • Current CNF-based materials face limitations in crack resistance and 3D formability, hindering widespread adoption.
  • Developing high-performance, formable cellulose materials is crucial for advanced applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To engineer high-performance cellulose-based structural materials with improved toughness and 3D formability.
  • To overcome the limitations of traditional nanofiber-based materials through interface modification.
  • To explore the potential of cellulose materials as eco-friendly alternatives to petrochemical plastics.

Main Methods:

  • A multiscale interface engineering strategy was employed using sisal microfibers and cellulose nanofibers (CNFs).
  • Sisal microfibers were surface-treated to expose positively charged CNFs, improving interfacial adhesion with negatively charged CNFs.
  • This created a robust multiscale dual network structure for enhanced material properties.

Main Results:

  • The engineered cellulose materials exhibited significantly improved toughness (nearly twofold) and impact resistance (fivefold) compared to standard CNF materials.
  • The multiscale dual network facilitated easy molding into complex 3D structures.
  • The resulting cellulose-based materials outperformed petrochemical-based plastics in comprehensive performance.

Conclusions:

  • The multiscale interface engineering strategy successfully enhances the mechanical properties and formability of cellulose-based materials.
  • These advanced cellulose materials offer a sustainable and high-performance alternative to conventional plastics.
  • This approach broadens the potential of cellulose for lightweight structural applications with reduced environmental impact.