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Published on: March 6, 2018
TALAPRO-3 clinical trial protocol: phase III study of talazoparib plus enzalutamide in metastatic
Neeraj Agarwal1, Fred Saad2, Arun A Azad3
1Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Abstract:
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors in combination with androgen-receptor signaling inhibitors are a promising therapeutic option for patients with metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC) and homologous recombination repair (HRR) gene alterations. Here, we describe the design and rationale of the multinational, phase III, TALAPRO-3 study comparing talazoparib plus enzalutamide versus placebo plus enzalutamide in patients with mCSPC and HRR gene alterations. The primary end point is investigator-assessed radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) per RECIST 1.1 in soft tissue, or per PCWG3 criteria in bone. The TALAPRO-3 study will demonstrate whether the addition of talazoparib can improve the efficacy of enzalutamide as assessed by rPFS in patients with mCSPC and HRR gene alterations undergoing androgen deprivation therapy. Clinical Trial Registration:NCT04821622 (ClinicalTrials.gov) Registry Name: Study of Talazoparib With Enzalutamide in Men With DDR Gene Mutated mCSPC. Date of Registration: 29 March 2021.
Insights
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors combined with androgen-receptor signaling inhibitors show promise for metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer. The TALAPRO-3 study investigates if talazoparib plus enzalutamide improves outcomes compared to enzalutamide alone in patients with HRR gene alterations.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Genetics
- Clinical Trials
Background:
- Metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC) with homologous recombination repair (HRR) gene alterations presents a therapeutic challenge.
- Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors and androgen-receptor signaling inhibitors (ARSIs) are emerging as effective treatments.
- Combination therapies are being explored to enhance efficacy in mCSPC.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy and safety of talazoparib plus enzalutamide versus placebo plus enzalutamide in patients with mCSPC and HRR gene alterations.
- To determine if the addition of talazoparib improves radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) in this patient population.
- To assess the impact of combination therapy on outcomes in patients undergoing androgen deprivation therapy.
Main Methods:
- Multinational, phase III clinical trial (TALAPRO-3).
- Comparison of talazoparib plus enzalutamide versus placebo plus enzalutamide.
- Primary endpoint: investigator-assessed radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) using RECIST 1.1 and PCWG3 criteria.
Main Results:
- N/A - Study ongoing, results not yet available.
Conclusions:
- N/A - Study ongoing, conclusions cannot be drawn at this time.
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