Three-Dimensional Customized Imaging Reconstruction for Urological Surgery: Diffusion and Role in Real-Life Practice...

Area of Science:

• Urology
• Medical Imaging
• Surgical Technology

Background:

• Growing interest in 3D reconstruction models from 2D imaging.
• Limited understanding of their adoption and perception among urologists.

Purpose of the Study:

• Investigate the use and perception of 3D reconstruction models among urologists internationally.
• Explore factors influencing their application and future potential.

Main Methods:

• International survey of urologists with varying backgrounds and expertise.
• Data collected on demographics, perceived benefits, procedures, settings, surgical steps, and future outlook.

Main Results:

• 100 urologists completed the survey; 53% were primary surgeons, 59% post-training.
• Partial nephrectomy (85%) was the main application, followed by radical nephrectomy and prostatectomy.
• 3D models primarily used for preoperative planning (75%), intraoperative consultation, and tailoring.
• Over half believe 3D models significantly improve surgical outcomes.
• Despite perceived benefits, 77% use 3D models in <25% of major operations due to cost and time.

Conclusions:

• 3D reconstruction models are perceived as beneficial for surgical outcomes in urology.
• Cost and time are significant barriers to their widespread clinical integration.
• Technical advancements and increased availability are crucial for broader adoption.