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Related Concept Videos

Sequence Networks of Rotating Machines01:24

Sequence Networks of Rotating Machines

105
A Y-connected synchronous generator, grounded through a neutral impedance, is designed to produce balanced internal phase voltages with only positive-sequence components. The generator's sequence networks include a source voltage that is exclusively in the positive-sequence network. The sequence components of line-to-ground voltages at the generator terminals illustrate this configuration.
Zero-sequence current induces a voltage drop across the generator's neutral impedance and other...
105

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Updated: Jul 12, 2025

Author Spotlight: Enhancement of Salient Object Detection for Smart Grid Applications
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Explainable Image Similarity: Integrating Siamese Networks and Grad-CAM.

Ioannis E Livieris1, Emmanuel Pintelas2, Niki Kiriakidou3

  • 1Department of Statistics & Insurance, University of Piraeus, GR 185-34 Piraeus, Greece.

Journal of Imaging
|October 27, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces explainable image similarity, offering visual explanations for image comparisons. The new framework enhances trust and understanding in image-based AI systems.

Keywords:
Grad-CAMexplainabilityrecommendationssiamese networks

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Vision
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Machine Learning

Background:

  • The increasing use of image-based applications necessitates accurate and interpretable image similarity measures.
  • Current models often lack transparency, hindering understanding of similarity judgments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an explainable image similarity approach providing both scores and visual explanations.
  • To enhance the interpretability and trustworthiness of image-based systems.

Main Methods:

  • Integration of Siamese Networks for feature extraction.
  • Application of Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping (Grad-CAM) for visual explanations.
  • Development of a framework for generating factual and counterfactual explanations.

Main Results:

  • The proposed framework successfully generates similarity scores with accompanying visual explanations.
  • Demonstrated potential for providing factual and counterfactual insights into image similarity.
  • The approach facilitates better decision-making by clarifying similarity reasoning.

Conclusions:

  • Explainable image similarity enhances interpretability, trustworthiness, and user acceptance.
  • The framework offers a novel method for understanding image comparisons in AI.
  • Addresses the critical need for transparency in image-based AI applications.