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Updated: Jul 12, 2025

Bulk and Thin Film Synthesis of Compositionally Variant Entropy-stabilized Oxides
Published on: May 29, 2018
Structure and Properties of High-Entropy Boride Ceramics Synthesized by Mechanical Alloying and Spark Plasma
Nikolay Razumov1, Tagir Makhmutov1, Artem Kim1
1Institute of Machinery, Materials, and Transport, Peter the Great Saint Petersburg Polytechnic University, Politechnicheskaya Str. 29, 195251 Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Abstract:
This manuscript shows the study of the structure, mechanical, and chemical properties of high-entropy borides MeB2 (Me = Ti, Ta, Nb, Hf, Zr). High-entropy borides were synthesized by mechanical alloying and spark plasma sintering. A chemically homogeneous powder with a low iron content (0.12%) was obtained in a planetary mill by rotating the planetary disk/pots at 200-400 rpm and a processing time of 7.5 h. The structure, mechanical, and chemical properties of the resulting high-entropy borides have been studied. A single-phase hexagonal structure is formed during spark plasma sintering of mechanically alloyed powders at 2000 °C. The microhardness of the samples ranged from 1763 to 1959 HV. Gas-dynamic tests of the synthesized materials showed that an increase in the content of Zr and Hf in the composition increases the thermal-oxidative resistance of the material.

