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Related Concept Videos

Equipments Used to Measure Body Temperature01:13

Equipments Used to Measure Body Temperature

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Body temperature can be assessed using various devices and measured in Celsius or Fahrenheit.
Glass-bulb Thermometer:
Glass-bulb thermometers are hollow glass tubes with a bulb tip containing liquid such as ethanol or mercury. Historically, glass bulb mercury thermometers were the standard device to measure body temperature. Today, mercury thermometers are prohibited in many countries due to the hazardous effects of mercury and the risk of exposure if the glass bulb breaks. In general,...
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A thermometer measures body temperature. The common sites for measuring body temperature are the oral cavity, axillary region, temporal artery, and skin surface, such as the forehead, abdomen, and axilla. True core body temperature is assessed in the rectum, tympanic membrane, pulmonary artery, esophagus, and urinary bladder.
Oral: When assessing oral temperature, the thermometer tip should be placed under the tongue in the posterior sublingual pocket. It offers accurate readings and can be...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 12, 2025

A Random-displacement Measurement by Combining a Magnetic Scale and Two Fiber Bragg Gratings
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Simultaneous Measurement of Microdisplacement and Temperature Based on Balloon-Shaped Structure.

Yaxun Zhang1,2,3, Yuxin Liu1,2,3, Zhiliang Huang1,2,3

  • 1Qingdao Innovation and Development Center, Harbin Engineering University, Qingdao 266500, China.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 28, 2023
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces an optical fiber sensor for simultaneous microdisplacement and temperature measurement. The novel design offers high sensitivity and a compact structure for diverse applications.

Keywords:
balloon-shaped single mode fibercore-offset jointsmicrodisplacementmultimode interferencetemperature sensor

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Last Updated: Jul 12, 2025

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Area of Science:

  • Optoelectronics
  • Fiber Optics Sensors
  • Interferometry

Background:

  • Simultaneous measurement of microdisplacement and temperature is crucial for structural health monitoring.
  • Existing sensors often lack the sensitivity or compactness required for certain applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose and demonstrate a novel optical fiber sensor capable of simultaneously measuring microdisplacement and temperature.
  • To investigate the performance characteristics of the proposed sensor, including sensitivity and dynamic range.

Main Methods:

  • A sensor design integrating a balloon-shaped single-mode fiber interferometer with a Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG).
  • Utilizing core-offset joints to stimulate cladding modes and induce interference.
  • Analyzing shifts in interference fringes and Bragg wavelength in response to external stimuli.

Main Results:

  • The sensor achieved a microdisplacement sensitivity of 0.306 nm/µm over a 0-200 μm range.
  • Temperature sensitivity was measured at 0.165 nm/°C.
  • The sensor demonstrated simultaneous measurement capabilities with distinct responses to displacement and temperature.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed optical fiber sensor enables accurate and simultaneous measurement of microdisplacement and temperature.
  • The sensor exhibits high sensitivity, a compact structure, and simple preparation, making it suitable for structural safety monitoring, aviation, and resource exploration.